{"id":3473,"date":"2024-08-18T13:01:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-18T07:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/?p=3473"},"modified":"2026-08-18T14:04:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T08:34:16","slug":"section-165-production-of-documents","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/","title":{"rendered":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"secp90932\">(1) A witness summoned to produce a document shall, if it is in his possession or power, bring it to Court, notwithstanding any objection which there may be to its production or to its admissibility:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Provided that the validity of any such objection shall be decided on by the Court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(2) The Court, if it sees fit, may inspect the document, unless it refers to matters of State, or take other evidence to enable it to determine on its admissibility<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(3) If for such a purpose it is necessary to cause any document to be translated, the Court may, if it thinks fit, direct the translator to keep the contents secret, unless the document is to be given in evidence and, if the interpreter disobeys such direction, he shall be held to have committed an offence under section 198 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Provided that no Court shall require any communication between the Ministers and the President of India to be produced before it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(1) A witness summoned to produce a document shall, if it is in his possession or power, bring it to Court, notwithstanding any objection which there may be to its production or to its admissibility: Provided that the validity of any such objection shall be decided on by the Court. (2) The Court, if it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[139,140,147,138,145,149,142,150,148,141,146,151,111,152,112,143,121,122,113,114,144],"class_list":["post-3473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa","tag-bhartiya-sakshya-adhiniyam","tag-bhartiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-2023-in-hindi","tag-bhartiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-pdf-download","tag-bsa-2023","tag-bsa-2023-all-sections","tag-bsa-2023-chapters","tag-bsa-2023-pdf","tag-bsa-dhara-list","tag-bsa-section-wise-explanation","tag-bsa-sections-list","tag-bsa-vs-evidence-act-1872","tag-evidence-act","tag-expert-vakil","tag-expert-vakil-bsa","tag-expertvakil","tag-indian-evidence-act-2023","tag-indian-kanoon","tag-indiankanoon","tag-ishan-tathagat","tag-ishantathagat","tag-new-evidence-law-india"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents. - Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Expert Vakil\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Expert Vakil\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Expert Vakil\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9f396fc68c4abcc12859551d8bdd63ab\"},\"headline\":\"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents.\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":165,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam\",\"bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam 2023 in hindi\",\"bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam pdf download\",\"bsa 2023\",\"bsa 2023 all sections\",\"bsa 2023 chapters\",\"bsa 2023 pdf\",\"bsa dhara list\",\"bsa section wise explanation\",\"bsa sections list\",\"bsa vs evidence act 1872\",\"evidence act\",\"expert vakil\",\"expert vakil bsa\",\"expertvakil\",\"indian evidence act 2023\",\"indian kanoon\",\"indiankanoon\",\"ishan tathagat\",\"ishantathagat\",\"new evidence law india\"],\"articleSection\":[\"The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/\",\"name\":\"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents. - Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\\\/section-165-production-of-documents\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/\",\"name\":\"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\",\"description\":\"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/9f396fc68c4abcc12859551d8bdd63ab\",\"name\":\"Expert Vakil\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Expert Vakil\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/expertvakil.com\\\/indiankanoon\\\/author\\\/admindelight\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents. - Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","description":"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents.","og_description":"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil","og_url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/","og_site_name":"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","article_published_time":"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":512,"height":512,"url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Expert Vakil","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Expert Vakil","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/"},"author":{"name":"Expert Vakil","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#\/schema\/person\/9f396fc68c4abcc12859551d8bdd63ab"},"headline":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents.","datePublished":"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/"},"wordCount":165,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#organization"},"keywords":["bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam","bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam 2023 in hindi","bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam pdf download","bsa 2023","bsa 2023 all sections","bsa 2023 chapters","bsa 2023 pdf","bsa dhara list","bsa section wise explanation","bsa sections list","bsa vs evidence act 1872","evidence act","expert vakil","expert vakil bsa","expertvakil","indian evidence act 2023","indian kanoon","indiankanoon","ishan tathagat","ishantathagat","new evidence law india"],"articleSection":["The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/","url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/","name":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents. - Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-08-18T07:31:36+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-18T08:34:16+00:00","description":"Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, bns, bharatiya nyaya sanhita, bharatiya nagarik suraksha sanhita, bnss, bhartiya sakshya adhiniyam, expert vakil","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/bharatiya-sakshya-adhiniyam-bsa\/section-165-production-of-documents\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Section 165.\u00a0\u00a0 Production of documents."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#website","url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/","name":"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","description":"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#organization","name":"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon","url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/cropped-Logo-Expert-vakil-India-ev.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Expert Vakil | Indian Kanoon"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/#\/schema\/person\/9f396fc68c4abcc12859551d8bdd63ab","name":"Expert Vakil","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/507fa139fb547d464685ae264d198b17e6f14e3d130d4ae083b74d6337b05363?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Expert Vakil"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/"],"url":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/author\/admindelight\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3473"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3474,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3473\/revisions\/3474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expertvakil.com\/indiankanoon\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}